The Handwörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache (Concise Dictionary of the Egyptian Language) is one of the most important reference works in Egyptology.

It was compiled by Adolf Erman and Hermann Grapow, two leading German Egyptologists.

It is comprehensive dictionary of the Ancient Egyptian language, covering words from Old Egyptian through Late Egyptian.

It includes hieroglyphic transcriptions, German translations, grammatical notes, and references to texts where each word is used. It remains a cornerstone for the study of Egyptian philology.